Gardening · Climate Compatibility · Iceland
Best Plants for Reykjavik
Reykjavik, Iceland has a subpolar oceanic climate: summer highs around 13°C, winter lows around -1°C, 860 mm of annual rainfall and high humidity. Here's how 2,500 plants stack up against that climate, and when to plant them.
Reykjavik’s year at a glance
Estimated average temperature by month, °C frost-free frost likely overnight
Plants that suit Reykjavik
Every plant here has been checked against Reykjavik’s summer heat, winter cold, chill hours, humidity and rainfall. Good fits grow reliably with ordinary care. Marginal fits can work, but need extra care such as shade, frost cover or a pot you can move. Click any plant for the full reasoning.
Vegetables (107)
Fruit (105)
Herbs & medicinal (93)
Flowers & ornamentals (427)
Shrubs (187)
Trees & palms (327)
Climbers (54)
Succulents (24)
Grains & field crops (29)
Aquatic (31)
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What to plant in Reykjavik, month by month
Planting windows are worked out from Reykjavik’s estimated monthly temperatures and each plant’s comfortable range: warm enough to avoid frost damage, cool enough to avoid heat stress. Pick a month, or click a cell in the grid.
Estimates only. They use average temperatures and don’t include local rainfall timing, frost dates or microclimate, so treat them as a starting point and check with a local nursery. In monsoon and wet-dry climates, trees and shrubs usually establish best at the start of the rains. An asterisk (*) means the plant’s best available window is only a rough fit here. Indoor and potted plants such as houseplants, orchids and bromeliads can be potted at any time, so they aren’t listed in the calendar. “Annual” includes biennials and tender perennials grown as annuals (tomato, chilli, petunia).
Nearby cities
Checked against 2,500 plants in total (164 marginal, 851 not recommended outdoors in Reykjavik). Look up any specific plant, or compare Reykjavik against a different climate factor by factor:
Open the Full Checker for Reykjavik →