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Arduino project · Distance and parking · Easy

Distance Meter with LCD

An ultrasonic sensor measures the distance and shows it on a 16x2 LCD.

What you will learn

  • How to write text and numbers on an LCD
  • How the I2C LCD uses only two signal wires
  • How to build a digital tape measure

How it works

The LCD block prints "Distance:" on line 1 and the live reading on line 2. The 200 ms wait keeps the display from flickering. The LCD uses an I2C backpack, so it needs only SDA and SCL plus power.

Try this next

  • Show the distance in inches too.
  • Add a buzzer for very close objects.
  • Add a button to freeze the reading.

The simulator program and explanation on this page are original. The idea follows a classic Arduino project that students have built for years.

1Choose your Arduino board
2Build the circuit
Parts: sensors and actuators (tap to show or hide)

Try the inputs (virtual sensors)

Pins (you can change them)

PartArduino pin (change it here)How to wire it

Every wire, one by one

Red rail = 5 V from the Arduino 5V pin. Black rail = GND. The coloured wires carry signals. Match the wire colours on the drawing to this list.

#ColourFrom (part and leg)To
3Define the sequence

Steps run from top to bottom, then start again. While the simulation runs, the active step is highlighted in green.

4Arduino code

5Parts list and where to buy

Quantities come from the parts you added. The store links open a search for that item on Robu.in, Amazon.in and ThinkRobotics, so you always see what is in stock today. Check the model, voltage and price before you order.

#ItemQtySearch termBuy / compare
6Export

The PDF has the circuit sketch, pin table, every wire, sequence, full code, the parts list with store links, do’s and don’ts for each part, and the safety notes. The project file lets you come back and keep editing.

7Learn: do’s, don’ts, cautions and tips

In the real world

A car backing towards a wall

Move the distance slider. The car in the real scene drives closer to the wall as the distance falls, with sound waves from its sensor, exactly like a parking sensor.

Tip: use the gold tab at the bottom of the circuit drawing to pull the real-world view up over the Arduino board. Your parts stay visible above it, so you can press a button and watch the real scene react.