Fareed Mohmed ← The Indian List

Bird Photography · The Indian List

Leaf Warblers

2 of 40 species photographed

Forty species, nearly all of them small, olive-green or yellowish birds that look frustratingly alike at a glance and spend their time high in foliage, rarely sitting still. This is the family where song and call carry more identification weight than plumage — many leaf warblers are safely told apart only by voice, and several pairs of species are close to inseparable on looks alone without a clean view of wingbars, crown stripes, and rump colour all at once.

Wing pattern is the first thing worth checking: how many wingbars, whether the rump shows a contrasting patch, whether there is a pale crown stripe bordered by darker lateral stripes. None of these are foolproof individually, but taken together with range and elevation they usually narrow a bird down to two or three candidates rather than forty.

40Species in India
2Photographed
High in foliage, rarely stillWhere and how they feed
Voice over plumageHow to tell them apart
Wingbars, crown stripes, rump patchWhat to check first

The species

Ashy-throated Warbler

Phylloscopus maculipennis1 frame
Status
Resident, with altitudinal movement — descends lower in winter
Range
The Himalaya from Himachal Pradesh east through Arunachal Pradesh
Habitat
Mid to high elevation forest, often in mixed-species flocks
IUCN
Least Concern

A small, active warbler with a brown-and-white striped crown, a grey-washed throat and face against an otherwise olive-green body, and a single pale wingbar. Told from the many similar Phylloscopus warblers mainly by the combination of the striped crown and the ashy throat wash rather than any one field mark alone.

Tytler's Leaf Warbler

Yet to upload

Sulphur-bellied Warbler

Yet to upload

Gray-cheeked Warbler

Seicercus poliogenys2 frames
Status
Resident, with some altitudinal movement
Range
The Himalaya from Himachal Pradesh east through Arunachal Pradesh, mid to high elevation
Habitat
Mid-storey and canopy of moist forest, often in mixed-species foraging flocks
IUCN
Least Concern

A slate-grey head and face bordered below by a bold white eye-ring, with a bright yellow-olive body and a small pale wingbar. The complete white eye-ring is the clearest field mark against similar grey-hooded warblers in the region — the head reads uniformly grey rather than showing the darker eye-stripe and crown-stripe pattern of some relatives.

Green Warbler

Yet to upload

Greenish Warbler

Yet to upload

Large-billed Leaf Warbler

Yet to upload

Western Crowned Warbler

Yet to upload

Photographs by Fareed Mohmed